Marvell以1150亿美元全股票交易收购Lumentum
Marvell周一同意以全股票方式收购Lumentum,两家公司对这笔交易的估值约为1150亿美元,较Lumentum 10月28日收盘价溢价23.9%。一家大型激光器供应商就此并入一家芯片制造商。

Lumentum股东每持有一股将获得4.5股Marvell股票。合并后的公司由Marvell首席执行官Matt Murphy执掌,Lumentum首席执行官Michael Hurlston将加入Marvell董事会。
重新定价
两家公司的股价周一双双下跌。据Stifel的一份研究报告,彭博社报道谈判消息以来Marvell股价的下滑,意味着按盘中价格计算,这份报价对每股Lumentum的估值约为824美元,总额约840亿美元,远低于1150亿美元这一名义数字。
Marvell为何要激光器
这笔交易把Lumentum所称的全球最大磷化铟晶圆厂纳入一家芯片制造商。眼下激光器正是AI基础设施中最紧缺的部件之一。Stifel分析师Tore Svanberg在周一的电话会议后写道,管理层“明确表示,激光器供应紧张并非这笔交易的原因,而是其判断规模扩张光学的需求已经到来所带来的副产品”。
两家公司把这次合并称为“极致协同设计”。Marvell的DSP、交换芯片和硅光产品将与Lumentum的磷化铟激光器、收发器和光路交换机一同设计。他们声称合并后的可寻址市场为5500亿美元,并预计每年削减超过10亿美元成本。5500亿美元这一说法远高于Omdia测算的截至6月的四个季度395亿美元的光器件市场。
Lumentum的业绩提供了动力。财年第一季度营收为12.6亿美元,同比增长136.5%。公司公布了第二个大型NPO/CPO订单,背后有超过50亿美元的采购承诺。
客户与竞争
Lumentum向模块制造商销售激光器,而这些制造商同时也购买Marvell的DSP。拥有Lumentum的收发器产品线,会让Marvell与这些客户形成竞争,不过管理层表示模块业务在合并后营收中占比不到10%。英伟达今年分别向两家公司各投入20亿美元,因此在交易两边都持有股份。
需求正向数据通信倾斜。Omdia称,截至6月的四个季度,数据通信占395亿美元光器件市场的74%,电信占22%。传输订单已经超过供应。Ciena在推动Open CPX多源协议,以开放、可互操作的CPO和NPO对抗单一厂商设计。Marvell与Lumentum的交易将检验AI光学产品的买家是否愿意接受由一家供应商提供激光器、驱动器和DSP。
资料来源
28- 01Marvell strikes $115B deal for LumentumEN
- 02Marvell-Lumentum deal tests whether AI optics go single-vendorEN
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