台积电据报评估达拉斯厂址,最多建六座晶圆厂
据Hoodline 2026年9月的报道,台积电正在评估达拉斯地区的一处厂址,可能建设最多六座先进晶圆厂。这一计划会把台积电在美国的布局扩展到亚利桑那之外,但目前尚未获得董事会批准。

达拉斯评估
Hoodline称,该报道最早由finance.biggo.com详细披露,消息来自供应链人士。报道认定达拉斯是这一园区最有可能的选址,园区最终可能包含六座先进晶圆厂。报道还称,这一计划是台积电亚利桑那布局的一次大幅升级。
报道称,台积电董事会尚未批准该计划,供应商也还没有接到开始准备的通知。
2650亿美元涵盖什么
2650亿美元是台积电在12处设施上的美国投资承诺总额,并非达拉斯专项投资。据Tech Times报道,台积电在2026年第二季度财报电话会上把这一承诺追加1000亿美元,总额升至2650亿美元。该计划包括在亚利桑那建设CoWoS先进封装产能。Tech Times称,这是美国历史上外国公司最大的一笔直接投资。
亚利桑那的参照
Hoodline报道称,台积电在凤凰城的第一座晶圆厂于2024年第四季度实现4纳米芯片的大规模量产,第二座晶圆厂的结构施工于2025年完成。TrendForce报道称,第二座晶圆厂原定2028年量产3纳米,但可能提前到2027年初甚至2026年。据TrendForce,台积电计划把2纳米和1.6纳米工艺带到亚利桑那。
Hoodline援引参议员Mark Kelly办公室的消息报道,2024年11月,美国商务部最终确定向台积电凤凰城子公司提供66亿美元补贴,外加约50亿美元贷款,支持一个650亿美元的多厂综合体。据CNA报道,台湾经济部9月26日表示,自2020年12月以来已批准台积电七项申请,共计440亿美元的美国资本投资。
为何是达拉斯
Hoodline称达拉斯是最有可能的选址。德州仪器总部及多座设施就在该地区,得克萨斯州电价相对较低,土地充足,还提供投资激励。达拉斯评估出现之际,台积电的资本支出正在攀升。据Hoodline报道,该公司把2026年资本支出指引从520亿至560亿美元上调至600亿至640亿美元。
下一次公开更新
据Hoodline报道,台积电预计在10月15日的第三季度财报电话会上谈及海外投资计划。不过该公司通常不对市场猜测置评。
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